b>Get motivated! ('Why do I write this paper?")
This is a basic question with a not-so-basic answer. In order
for a job to be done well – and your dissertation paper is, in
fact, a job to be performed – you should give yourself time to
figure out why you will do it and get yourself motivated. No
motivation – no job quality, any professional can confirm that.
Here are some possible answers to the motivational question:
- Because it is a must – if you do not do it, you do not
graduate;
- Because, if done with responsibility, it is an excellent
opportunity to stand out from the crowd and your peers – the
Marketing job market gets busier with every day;
- Because you can practice your research skills while being
directed and supervised by professionals (eg. your university
professors);
- Because it could be a starting point for your career.
We all know the more you think about it, the more answers you
can find. Once you have your motivational level raised, you will
surely want to start your paper right away.
Choose your subject ("What should I write about?")
Allow yourself plenty of time to think what subject you would
like to pick for your paper. In some cases, your professors
already have a list of subjects from where you can choose one
but sometimes they would happily accept your own subject,
providing it is of interest and you convince them of your
reasons. Consider the following, before you go for a subject or
another:
- "Marketing" is a broad field – which of its aspects do you
feel more interested into, and more comfortable discussing
about? Do you recall any particular course / chapter / subject
that raised your interest at a time?
- Why would your subject be of importance and who would be your
auditorium?
- Is your subject researchable? Is there any academic literature
base on the subject?
- Do you think you can come up with a personal contribution to
the subject?
- Do you see yourself developing that topic further on?
- Can you name at least a couple of persons who can guide you?
Would they be willing to do that for you?
Documentation, documentation and... documentation
"Documentation" is a magic key for any successful paper. Student
or acknowledged professional, once you made up your mind about
the subject of the paper, most of your efforts will be directed
(or should be directed) towards documentation. Depending on your
subject, on your knowledge and your search capabilities, you
might want to start with this even 1 – 2 years prior to
raduation date, in order to have enough time to collect and
review as much information as possible.
Major information resources: libraries, bookshops, internet,
newspapers and magazines (consider subscribing to main
specialized magazines in your field!), university printings,
company exhibitions and presentations.
Build your paper
You do not have to review the whole documentation before you
start to lay the bricks of your paper. Usually, such works are
done using the "top-down" strategy, meaning you start with the
major lines and then you develop the minor ones. You can compare
this strategy with the action of drawing a tree: you might want
first to draw the tree trunk, then the major branches, you will
draw then some smaller branches growing from the big ones, and
at the end you draw the leaves and flowers.
Therefore, once you are clear with the subject and the basics of
your paper – the trunk of the tree, you can start organizing
your chapters – the major branches. Generally, you wont have
less than 3 main chapters and more than 6 – 7: remember your
paper has to offer a valuable content but in the same time it
has some space limits (for example you could be told not to
exceed 70 pages including the appendix and graphics).
As you go on with your documentation, you will probably feel the
need to reorganize the chapters and subchapters several times –
this is the way of any good writing, so don't be afraid of doing
it as long as you stick to your subject and your chapters are
part of a whole, "flowing" one from each other. Consult with you
supervisor for any major changes, and ask directions if you feel
the documentation is overwhelming, it becomes difficult to
discern from the large amount of information and you feel like
losing your coherency.
As a future Marketing professional, creativity is a basic skill
as well as analytical thinking: you should prove them by
including your own comments, opinions and conclusions upon the
subject and not limit yourself to present only what other people
said. Be critical to yourself and to others. Don't be afraid to
bring out your own vision – that's what counts the most!
Writing style
Your paper is an academic piece of work, and so it should look
and feel like. Give a lot of attention to your writing style:
- language issues – keep an academic and formal style, with no
colloquial expressions and no slang terms. Be very precise and
avoid hypes (yes, yes, we know it's hard to do it especially
when you're a Marketing or Advertising professional-to-be) and
irrational use of superlatives ("the best", "the greatest", "the
most"… ). For a professional look, avoid using vague expressions
such as "some authors say…", be specific and precise! A common
mistake is to assume some things are obvious or known: no,
they're not obvious to everyone, so you have to justify your
statements (okay… except maybe if you're saying that "1 1
About Author :
Otilia is a certified Marketing consultant with expertise in
e-Marketing and e-Business. She developed and teach her own
online course in Principles of Marketing
(http://class.universalclass.com/emarketing). You can contact
Otilia through her Marketing resources portal at
http://www.teawithedge.com